GENEVA: The number of mobile
telephones worldwide is set to catch up to the globe's population next year,
the United Nations' telecommunications agency said Thursday.
The International Telecommunication
Union (ITU) said mobile subscriber numbers looked set to top seven billion in
2014.
"More than half of all mobile
subscriptions are now in Asia, which remains the powerhouse of market
growth," the ITU said.
By the end of 2013, overall mobile
penetration rates will have reached 96 percent globally, 128 percent in the
developed world, and 89 percent in developing countries, it added.
"Near-ubiquitous mobile
penetration makes mobile cellular the ideal platform for service delivery in
developing countries," said Brahima Sanou, director of the ITU's
telecommunication development bureau.
The ITU also forecast that 2.7
billion people, or 39 percent of the world's population, would be using the
Internet by the end of this year.
Europe will remain the world's most
connected region, with 75 percent Internet penetration, far outpacing the
Asia-Pacific region at 32 percent, and Africa with 16 percent, it said.
"Household Internet penetration
-- often considered the most important measure of Internet access -- continues
to rise. By end 2013, ITU estimates that 41 percent of the world's households
will be connected to the Internet," the agency noted.
Over the past four years, household
access has grown fastest in Africa, with an annual growth rate of 27 percent,
it said.
But despite a positive general
trend, 90 percent of the 1.1 billion households around the world that are still
unconnected are in the developing world.
It also highlighted disparities in
the field of broadband Internet.
It said the star performers in terms
of access speeds were South Korea, Hong Kong and Japan, alongside some
surprises in Europe, including Bulgaria, Iceland and Portugal.
The cost of fixed-broadband services
has dropped precipitously over the past five years, declining by 82 percent if
measured as a share of gross national income per capita, it said.
In developing countries, however,
such services remain relatively expensive, with residential fixed-broadband
accounting for just over 30 percent of average monthly gross national income
per capita.
Broadband is most affordable in
Europe, where a basic subscription costs on average less than two percent of
gross national income per capita, the ITU said.
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